Several individuals who work in the computer world are known to
engage in Torrenting every day. This is an excellent method that allows
sending and receiving files between different users and their machines.
The application is widely used for numerous legal uses in the
programming and systems over the globe. Nonetheless, torrenting is
commonly used for illegal copy write breaches like exchanging music
files between users.
Torrent working method
All types of exchanges occur with the utilization of a torrent
application, such as uTorrent, original Bit Torrent, and Azureus. These
applications enable users in sending and receiving information located
on a specified port and interprets this information. The Torrent files
comprise all the related information, which includes who created it,
what is contained in the torrent, and the method to send and receive
information related to the specified torrent. When individual accesses a
.Torrent file using one of the torrent applications, he/she is
connected to other users holding parts of the torrent and receives
torrents from other users. After downloading this information, the users
are able to send information to other users. After receiving all the
components of the torrent, the application assembles the components to a
single file, which is done by following the instructions of the.Torrent
files.
Tracker
Trackers are the primary huge networking servers, which are the
originators and the end of torrenting. The users’ torrent application
enables the machine to connect to the server with the assistance of a
list that is available in the original .Torrent file. The tracker
provides information about all the connected users and the files they
can upload. Your machine picks these signals and downloads information
from these as required. Once you are connected to the tracker, your
machine is registered and the files that the user can now upload. The
tracker logs the users’ usage, which means that the amount of
information uploaded and downloaded, is recorded to determine the
bandwidth of the users.
Ratio and the fair sharing policy
Every torrent tracker includes a fair sharing policy that provides a
restriction or provides accessing bonus torrent bandwidths. According to
this policy, if users are not uploading as much information as they are
downloading, then the users are provided with lower bandwidths.
Alternatively, if the users hold a higher loading-downloading ratio,
such users are able to download files faster than users having lower
ratios. The tracker prioritizes users with high ratios, which implies
that such users are able to connect to other users on the same torrent
quicker.
Torrenting Culture
Torrenting has resulted in a huge cultural shift. These torrents are
found across a large number of sites. The new culture promotes fair
sharing policies and file share honesty policies. Moreover, these
dissuade users from sharing files that infringe copyrights or considered
as file thefts. Moreover, most of these communities are open by
invitation only. Generally, open memberships are provided once every
month. Therefore, if an individual wants to join the community but is
unwilling to wait until the open membership, requires securing an
invitation from an existing member of the community. Some torrenting
sites are privatized. What.CD, which is a torrent site, requires users
to successfully complete numerous puzzles, an interview process, and a
speed round that determines their uploading efficiency prior to
providing acceptance.
Controversies
Torrenting has been tormented with controversies since its first
launch. Because the trackers lack the capability to track all the
contents within the torrent, the possibility of child pornography, file
thefts, and copyright breaches are existent. Several agencies take the
legal route against the torrents and many users file daily complaints
regarding copyright breaches. Nonetheless, even with the numerous
controversies, torrent remains a widely used method to send and receive
huge amount of information between users at high file transfer speeds.
Several companies like Blizzard Entertainment provide torrenting to
enable users to download their applications.